# [O Método Montessori, 2ª Edição](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/English "O Método Montessori na Zona Montessori - Língua Inglesa") - Restauração em Inglês - [Archive.Org](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/ "O Método Montessori no Aechive.Org") - [Biblioteca Aberta](https://openlibrary.org/books/OL7089223M/The_Montessori_method "O Método Montessori na Biblioteca Aberta") > Notas: > > 1. Os capítulos e legendas ligam-se aos documentos em Montessori.Zone > > 2. Os números de página anexados ao link de legendas para a página original em [Archive.Org](http://archive.org/) ## Índice do Capítulo - [IX](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/ix/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') ## [Capítulo 00 - Dedicatória, Agradecimentos, Prefácio à Edição Americana, Introdução](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+00+-+Dedication%2C+Acknowledgements%2C+Preface+to+the+American+Edition%2C+Introduction#the-montessori-method) [A - Dedicatória](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+00+-+Dedication%2C+Acknowledgements%2C+Preface+to+the+American+Edition%2C+Introduction#a---dedication) - [I](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/n10/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [B - Agradecimentos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+00+-+Dedication%2C+Acknowledgements%2C+Preface+to+the+American+Edition%2C+Introduction#b---acknowledgements) - [V](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/n12/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [C - Prefácio à edição americana](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+00+-+Dedication%2C+Acknowledgements%2C+Preface+to+the+American+Edition%2C+Introduction#c---preface-to-the-american-edition) - [VII](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/vii/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [D - Introdução](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+00+-+Dedication%2C+Acknowledgements%2C+Preface+to+the+American+Edition%2C+Introduction#d---introduction) - [XVII](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/xvii/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 01 - Uma consideração crítica da nova pedagogia em sua relação com a ciência moderna](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#chapter-1---a-critical-consideration-of-the-new-pedagogy-in-its-relation-to-modern-science) - 1 [1.1 Influência da Ciência Moderna na Pedagogia](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.1-influence-of-modern-science-on-pedagogy) - [1](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/1/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.2 A participação da Itália no desenvolvimento da Pedagogia Científica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.2-italy%E2%80%99s-part-in-the-development-of-scientific-pedagogy) - [4](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/4/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.3 Diferença entre técnica científica e espírito científico](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.3-difference-between-scientific-technique-and-the-scientific-spirit) - [7](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/7/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.4 A direção da preparação deve ser para o espírito e não para o mecanismo](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.4-the-direction-of-the-preparation-should-be-toward-the-spirit-rather-than-toward-the-mechanism) - [9](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/9/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.5 O mestre para estudar o homem no despertar de sua vida intelectual](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.5-the-master-to-study-man-in-the-awakening-of-his-intellectual-life) - [12](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/12/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.6 A atitude do professor à luz de outro exemplo](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.6-the-attitude-of-the-teacher-in-the-light-of-another-example) - [13](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/13/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.7 A escola deve permitir as manifestações naturais livres da criança se a Pedagogia Científica da escola for nascer](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.7-the-school-must-permit-the-free-natural-manifestations-of-the-child-if-the-school%E2%80%99s-scientific-pedagogy-is-to-be-born) - [15](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/15/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.8 Mesas e cadeiras fixas comprovam que o princípio da escravidão ainda informa a escola](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.8-stationary-desks-and-chairs-prove-that-the-principle-of-slavery-still-informs-the-school) - [16](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/16/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.9 Conquista da liberdade, o que a escola precisa](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.9-conquest-of-liberty%2C-what-the-school-needs) - [19](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/19/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.10 O que pode acontecer com o espírito](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.10-what-may-happen-to-the-spirit) - [20](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/20/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.11 Prêmios e punições, o banco da alma](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.11-prizes-and-punishments%2C-the-bench-of-the-soul) - [21](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/21/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [1.12 Todas as vitórias humanas, todo o progresso humano se baseiam na força interior](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+01+-+A+critical+consideration+of+the+new+pedagogy+in+its+relation+to+modern+science#1.12-all-human-victories%2C-all-human-progress%2C-stand-upon-the-inner-force) - [24](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/24/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 02 - História dos Métodos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#chapter-2---history-of-methods) - 28 [2.1 A necessidade de estabelecer o método próprio da Pedagogia Científica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.1-the-necessity-of-establishing-the-method-peculiar-to-scientific-pedagogy) - [28](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/28/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.2 Origem do sistema educacional em uso nas "Casas da Criança"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.2-origin-of-the-educational-system-in-use-in-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [31](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/31/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.3 Aplicação prática dos métodos de Itard e Seguin na Escola Ortofrênica de Roma](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.3-practical-application-of-the-methods-of-itard-and-seguin-in-the-orthophrenic-school-at-rome) - [32](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/32/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.4 Origem dos métodos para a educação de deficientes](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.4-origin-of-the-methods-for-the-education-of-deficients) - [33](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/33/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.5 Aplicação dos métodos na Alemanha e França](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.5-application-of-the-methods-in-germany-and-france) - [35](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/35/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.6 O primeiro material didático de Seguin foi espiritual](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.6-seguin%E2%80%99s-first-didactic-material-was-spiritual) - [37](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/37/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.7 Métodos para deficientes aplicados à educação de crianças normais](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.7-methods-for-deficients-applied-to-the-education-of-normal-children) - [42](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/42/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [2.8 Importância social e pedagógica das "Casas da Criança"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+02+-+History+of+Methods#2.8-social-and-pedagogic-importance-of-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [44](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/44/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 03 - Discurso inaugural proferido por ocasião da abertura de uma das “Casas da Criança”](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#chapter-3---inaugural-address-delivered-on-the-occasion-of-the-opening-of-one-of-the-%E2%80%9Cchildren%E2%80%99s-houses%E2%80%9D) - 48 [3.1 O Bairro de San Lorenzo antes e desde a criação das "Casas das Crianças"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.1-the-quarter-of-san-lorenzo-before-and-since-the-establishment-of-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [48](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/48/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.2 O mal de sublocar a mais cruel forma de usura](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.2-the-evil-of-subletting-the-cruelest-form-of-usury) - [50](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/50/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.3 O problema da vida é mais profundo que o da elevação intelectual dos pobres](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.3-the-problem-of-life-is-more-profound-than-that-of-the-intellectual-elevation-of-the-poor) - [52](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/52/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.4 Isolamento das massas pobres, desconhecido em séculos passados](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.4-isolation-of-the-masses-of-the-poor%2C-unknown-in-past-centuries) ​​- [53](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/53/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.5 Obra da Associação Romana da Boa Edificação e a importância moral das suas reformas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.5-work-of-the-roman-association-of-good-building-and-the-moral-importance-of-their-reforms) - [56](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/56/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.6 A "Casa dos Filhos" ganha pelos pais pelo cuidado do prédio](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.6-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-house%22-earned-by-the-parents-through-their-care-of-the-building) - [60](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/60/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.7 Organização pedagógica da "Casa da Criança"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.7-pedagogical-organization-of-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-house%22) - [62](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/62/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.8 A "Casa da Criança" o primeiro passo para a socialização da casa](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.8-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-house%22-the-first-step-toward-the-socialization-of-the-house) - [65](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/65/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.9 A casa comunizada na sua relação com o lar e com a evolução espiritual da mulher](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.9-the-communized-house-in-its-relation-to-the-home-and-to-the-spiritual-evolution-of-women) - [66](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/66/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [3.10 Normas e Regulamentos das "Casas das Crianças"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+03+-+Inaugural+address+delivered+on+the+occasion+of+the+opening+of+one+of+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#3.10-rules-and-regulations-of-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [70](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/70/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 04 - Métodos Pedagógicos Utilizados nas “Casas da Criança”](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+04+-+Pedagogical+Methods+used+in+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#chapter-4---pedagogical-methods-used-in-the-%E2%80%9Cchildren%E2%80%99s-houses%E2%80%9D) - 72 [4.1 A psicologia infantil só pode ser estabelecida através do método de observação externa](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+04+-+Pedagogical+Methods+used+in+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#4.1-child-psychology-can-be-established-only-through-the-method-of-external-observation) - [72](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/72/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [4.2 Consideração Antropológica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+04+-+Pedagogical+Methods+used+in+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#4.2-anthropological-consideration) - [73](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/73/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [4.3 Notas antropológicas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+04+-+Pedagogical+Methods+used+in+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#4.3-anthropological-notes) - [77](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/77/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [4.4 Ambiente e Mobiliário Escolar](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+04+-+Pedagogical+Methods+used+in+the+%E2%80%9CChildren%E2%80%99s+Houses%E2%80%9D#4.4-environment-and-schoolroom-furnishings) - [80](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/80/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 05 - Disciplina](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+05+-+Discipline#chapter-5---discipline) - 86 [5.1 Disciplina pela liberdade](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+05+-+Discipline#5.1-discipline-through-liberty) - [86](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/86/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [5.2 Independência](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+05+-+Discipline#5.2-independence) - [95](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/95/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [5.3 Abolição de prêmios e formas externas de punição](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+05+-+Discipline#5.3-abolition-of-prizes-and-external-forms-of-punishment) - [101](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/101/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [5.4 O conceito biológico de liberdade na pedagogia](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+05+-+Discipline#5.4-the-biological-concept-of-liberty-in-pedagogy) - [104](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/104/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 06 - Como a aula deve ser dada](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+06+-+How+the+lesson+should+be+given#chapter-06---how-the-lesson-should-be-given) - 107 [6.1 Características das aulas individuais](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+06+-+How+the+lesson+should+be+given#6.1-characteristics-of-the-individual-lessons) - [107](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/107/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [6.2 Método de observação o guia fundamental](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+06+-+How+the+lesson+should+be+given#6.2-method-of-observation-the-fundamental-guide) - [108](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/108/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [6.3 Diferença entre os métodos científicos e não científicos ilustrados](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+06+-+How+the+lesson+should+be+given#6.3-difference-between-the-scientific-and-unscientific-methods-illustrated) - [109](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/109/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [6.4 A primeira tarefa dos educadores é estimular a vida, deixando-a então livre para se desenvolver](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+06+-+How+the+lesson+should+be+given#6.4-the-first-task-of-educators-is-to-stimulate-life%2C-leaving-it-then-free-to-develop) - [115](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/115/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 07 - Exercícios de Vida Prática](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+07+-+Exercises+for+Practical+Life#chapter-07---exercises-of-practical-life) - 121 [7.1 Sugestão de horário para as “Casas das Crianças”](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+07+-+Exercises+for+Practical+Life#7.1-suggested-schedule-for-the-%E2%80%9Cchildren%E2%80%99s-houses%E2%80%9D) - [121](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/121/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [7.2 A criança deve estar preparada para as formas de vida social e sua atenção deve ser atraída para essas formas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+07+-+Exercises+for+Practical+Life#7.2-the-child-must-be-prepared-for-the-forms-of-social-life-and-his-attention-attracted-to-these-forms) - [122](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/122/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 08 - Reflexão sobre a Alimentação da Criança](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+08+-+Reflection+the+Child%E2%80%99s+diet#) - 125 [8.1 A alimentação deve ser adaptada à natureza física da criança](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+08+-+Reflection+the+Child%E2%80%99s+diet#8.1-diet-must-be-adapted-to-the-child%E2%80%99s-physical-nature) - [125](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/125/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [8.2 Alimentos e seu preparo](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+08+-+Reflection+the+Child%E2%80%99s+diet#8.2-foods-and-their-preparation) - [126](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/126/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [8.3 Bebidas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+08+-+Reflection+the+Child%E2%80%99s+diet#8.3-drinks) - [132](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/132/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [8.4 Distribuição de refeições](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+08+-+Reflection+the+Child%E2%80%99s+diet#8.4-distribution-of-meals) - [133](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/133/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 09 - Educação Muscular - Ginástica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#chapter-9---muscular-education---gymnastics) - 137 [9.1 A ideia de ginástica geralmente aceita é inadequada](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.1-generally-accepted-the-idea-of-gymnastics-is-inadequate) - [137](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/137/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [9.2 A ginástica especial necessária para crianças pequenas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.2-the-special-gymnastics-necessary-for-little-children) - [138](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/138/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [9.3 Outros aparelhos de ginástica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.3-other-pieces-of-gymnastic-apparatus) - [141](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/141/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [9.4 Ginástica livre](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.4-free-gymnastics) - [144](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/144/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [9.5 Ginástica educacional](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.5-educational-gymnastics) - [144](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/144/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [9.6 Ginástica respiratória e ginástica labial, odontológica e lingual](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.6-respiratory-gymnastics%2C-and-labial%2C-dental%2C-and-lingual-gymnastics) - [147](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/147/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 10 - Natureza na Educação - Trabalho Agrícola: Cultura de Plantas e Animais](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#chapter-10---nature-in-education---agricultural-labor%3A-culture-of-plants-and-animals) - 149 [10.1 O selvagem do Aveyron](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#10.1-the-savage-of-the-aveyron) - [149](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/149/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [10.2 O drama educativo de Itard repetido na educação das crianças pequenas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#10.2-itard%E2%80%99s-educative-drama-repeated-in-the-education-of-little-children) - [153](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/153/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [10.3 Jardinagem e horticultura base de um método para educação de crianças](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#10.3-gardening-and-horticulture-basis-of-a-method-for-education-of-children) - [155](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/155/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [10.4 A criança iniciada na observação dos fenômenos da vida e na previsão por meio da autoeducação](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#10.4-the-child-initiated-into-the-observation-of-the-phenomena-of-life-and-into-foresight-by-way-of-auto-education) - [156](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/156/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [10.5 As crianças são iniciadas na virtude da paciência e na expectativa confiante e são inspiradas por um sentimento pela natureza](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#10.5-children-are-initiated-into-the-virtue-of-patience-and-into-confident-expectation-and-are-inspired-by-a-feeling-for-nature) - [159](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/159/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [10.6 A criança segue o caminho natural de desenvolvimento da raça humana](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+10+-+Nature+in+education+agricultural+labor%3A+Culture+of+plants+and+animals#10.6-the-child-follows-the-natural-way-of-development-of-the-human-race) - [160](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/160/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 11 - Trabalho Manual - A Arte e a Construção do Oleiro](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+11+-+Manual+labor+the+potter%E2%80%99s+art%2C+and+building#) - 162 [11.1 Diferença entre trabalho manual e ginástica manual](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+11+-+Manual+labor+the+potter%E2%80%99s+art%2C+and+building#11.1-difference-between-manual-labor-and-manual-gymnastics) - [162](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/162/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [11.2 A Escola de Arte Educativa](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+11+-+Manual+labor+the+potter%E2%80%99s+art%2C+and+building#11.2-the-school-of-educative-art) - [163](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/163/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [11.3 Importância arqueológica, histórica e artística do vaso](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+11+-+Manual+labor+the+potter%E2%80%99s+art%2C+and+building#11.3-archaeological%2C-historical%2C-and-artistic-importance-of-the-vase) - [164](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/164/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [11.4 Fabricação de tijolos diminutos e construção de paredes e casas diminutas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+11+-+Manual+labor+the+potter%E2%80%99s+art%2C+and+building#11.4-manufacture-of-diminutive-bricks-and-construction-of-diminutive-walls-and-houses) - [165](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/165/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 12 - Educação dos sentidos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+12+-+Education+of+the+senses#chapter-12---education-of-the-senses) - 168 [12.1 Objetivo da educação para desenvolver as energias](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+12+-+Education+of+the+senses#12.1-aim-of-education-to-develop-the-energies) - [168](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/168/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [12.2 A diferença na reação entre crianças deficientes e normais na apresentação de material didático composto por estímulos graduados](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+12+-+Education+of+the+senses#12.2-the-difference-in-the-reaction-between-deficient-and-normal-children-in-the-presentation-of-didactic-material-made-up-of-graded-stimuli) - [169](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/169/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [12.3 A educação dos sentidos tem como objetivo o refinamento da percepção diferencial dos estímulos por meio de exercícios repetidos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+12+-+Education+of+the+senses#12.3-education-of-the-senses-has-as-its-aim-the-refinement-of-the-differential-perception-of-stimuli-through-repeated-exercises) - [173](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/173/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [12.4 Três Períodos de Seguin](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+12+-+Education+of+the+senses#12.4-three-periods-of-seguin) - [177](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/177/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 13 - Educação dos sentidos e ilustrações do material didático: Sensibilidade geral: Os sentidos tátil, térmico, básico e estereognóstico](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#chapter-13---education-of-the-senses-and-illustrations-of-the-didactic-material%3A-general-sensibility%3A-the-tactile%2C-thermic%2C-basic%2C-and-stereo-gnostic-senses) - 185 [13.1 Educação dos sentidos tátil, térmico e bárico](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.1-education-of-the-tactile%2C-thermic%2C-and-baric-senses) - [185](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/185/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.2 Educação do sentido da estereognosia](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.2-education-of-the-stereognosis-sense) - [188](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/188/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.3 Educação dos sentidos do paladar e olfato](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.3-education-of-the-senses-of-taste-and-smell) - [190](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/190/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.4 Educação do sentido da visão](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.4-education-of-the-sense-of-vision) - [191](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/191/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.5 Exercícios com as três séries de cartas](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.5-exercises-with-the-three-series-of-cards) - [199](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/199/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.6 Educação do sentido cromático](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.6-education-of-the-chromatic-sense) - [200](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/200/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.7 Exercício de discriminação de sons](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.7-exercise-for-the-discrimination-of-sounds) - [203](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/203/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.8 Educação Musical](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.8-musical-education) - [206](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/206/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.9 Testes de agudeza de audição](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.9-tests-for-acuteness-of-hearing) - [209](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/209/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [13.10 Uma lição de silêncio](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.10-a-lesson-in-silence) - [212](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/212/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 14 - Notas gerais sobre a educação dos sentidos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+14+-+General+notes+on+the+education+of+the+senses#chapter-14---general-notes-on-the-education-of-the-senses) - 215 [14.1 O objetivo da educação biológica e social](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+14+-+General+notes+on+the+education+of+the+senses#14.1-the-aim-of-education-biological-and-social) - [215](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/215/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [14.2 A educação dos sentidos torna os homens observadores e os prepara diretamente para a vida prática](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+14+-+General+notes+on+the+education+of+the+senses#14.2-education-of-the-senses-makes-men-observers-and-prepares-them-directly-for-practical-life) - [218](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/218/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 15 - Educação Intelectual](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#chapter-15-intellectual-education) - 224 [15.1 O sentido exerce uma espécie de autoeducação](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.1-sense-exercises-a-species-of-auto-education) - [224](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/224/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.2 Importância de uma nomenclatura exata e como ensiná-la](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.2-importance-of-an-exact-nomenclature%2C-and-how-to-teach-it) - [225](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/225/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.3 Progresso espontâneo da criança o maior triunfo da Pedagogia Científica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.3-spontaneous-progress-of-the-child-the-greatest-triumph-of-scientific-pedagogy) - [228](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/228/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.4 Jogos de cegos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.4-games-of-the-blind) - [231](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/231/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.5 Aplicação do sentido visual à observação do ambiente](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.5-application-of-the-visual-sense-to-the-observation-of-the-environment) - [232](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/232/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.6 Método de utilização do material didático: dimensões, forma, desenho](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.6-method-of-using-didactic-material%3A-dimensions%2C-form%2C-design) - [233](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/233/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.7 Trabalho plástico gratuito](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.7-free-plastic-work) - [241](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/241/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.8 Análise Geométrica de Figuras: Lados, Ângulos, Centro, Base](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.8-geometric-analysis-of-figures%3A-sides%2C-angles%2C-centre%2C-base) - [243](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/243/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [15.9 Exercícios no Sentido Cromático](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+15+-+Intellectual+education#15.9-exercises-in-the-chromatic-sense) - [244](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/244/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 16 - Métodos para o ensino da leitura e da escrita](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#chapter-16---methods-for-the-teaching-of-reading-and-writing) - 246 [16.1 Desenvolvimento espontâneo da linguagem gráfica: Seguin e Itard](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.1-spontaneous-development-of-graphic-language%3A-seguin-and-itard) - [246](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/246/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.2 A necessidade de uma educação especial que habilite o homem para a observação objetiva e o pensamento lógico direto](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.2-the-necessity-of-a-special-education-that-shall-fit-man-for-objective-observation-and-direct-logical-thought) - [252](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/252/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.3 Resultados da observação objetiva e pensamento lógico](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.3-results-of-objective-observation-and-logical-thought) - [253](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/253/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.4 Não é necessário iniciar o ensino da escrita com traços verticais](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.4-not-necessary-to-begin-teaching-writing-with-vertical-strokes) - [257](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/257/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.5 Desenho espontâneo de crianças normais](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.5-spontaneous-drawing-of-normal-children) - [258](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/258/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.6 Uso de tapetes Froebel no ensino de costura para crianças](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.6-use-of-froebel-mats-in-teaching-children-sewing) - [260](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/260/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.7 As crianças devem ser ensinadas como antes de serem obrigadas a executar uma tarefa](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.7-children-should-be-taught-how-before-they-are-made-to-execute-a-task) - [261](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/261/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.8 Duas formas diversas de movimento feito por escrito](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.8-two-diverse-forms-of-movement-made-in-writing) - [262](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/262/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.9 Experimentos com crianças normais](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.9-experiments-with-normal-children) - [267](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/267/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [16.10 Origem dos alfabetos em uso atual](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+16+-+Method+for+the+teaching+of+reading+and+writing#16.10-origin-of-alphabets-in-present-use) - [269](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/269/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 17 - Descrição do método e material didático utilizado](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#chapter-17---description-of-the-method-and-didactic-material-used) - 271 [17.1 O exercício tende a desenvolver o mecanismo muscular necessário para segurar e usar o instrumento na escrita](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.1-exercise-tends-to-develop-the-muscular-mechanism-necessary-for-holding-and-using-the-instrument-in-writing) - [271](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/271/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17.2 Material didático para redação](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.2-didactic-material-for-writing) - [271](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/271/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17.3 O exercício tende a estabelecer a imagem visual-muscular dos signos alfabéticos, e a estabelecer a memória muscular dos movimentos necessários à escrita](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.3-exercise-tends-to-establish-the-visual-muscular-image-of-the-alphabetical-signs%2C-and-to-establish-the-muscular-memory-of-the-movements-necessary-for-writing) - [275](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/275/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17.4 Exercícios de composição de palavras](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.4-exercises-for-the-composition-of-words) - [281](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/281/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17.5 Leitura, interpretação de uma ideia a partir de signos escritos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.5-reading%2C-the-interpretation-of-an-idea-from-written-signs) - [296](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/296/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17.6 Jogos para leitura de palavras](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.6-games-for-the-reading-of-words) - [299](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/299/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17.7 Jogos para leitura de frases](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.7-games-for-the-reading-of-phrases) - [303](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/303/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [17,8 Pontos de educação alcançados nas "Casas das Crianças"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.8-point-education-has-reached-in-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [307](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/307/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 18 - Linguagem na infância](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+18+-+Language+in+childhood#chapter-18---language-in-childhood) - 310 [18.1 A importância fisiológica da linguagem gráfica](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+18+-+Language+in+childhood#18.1-the-physiological-importance-of-graphic-language) - [310](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/310/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [18.2 Dois períodos no desenvolvimento da linguagem](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+18+-+Language+in+childhood#18.2-two-periods-in-the-development-of-language) - [312](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/312/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [18.3 Análise do discurso necessária](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+18+-+Language+in+childhood#18.3-analysis-of-speech-necessary) - [319](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/319/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [18.4 Defeitos de linguagem devido à educação](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+18+-+Language+in+childhood#18.4-defects-of-language-due-to-education) - [322](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/322/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 19 - Ensino da numeração, introdução da aritmética](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+19+-+Teaching+of+numeration%3A+Introduction+to+arithmetic#chapter-19---teaching-of-numeration%2C-the-introduction-of-arithmetic) - 328 [19.1 Números representados por sinais gráficos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+19+-+Teaching+of+numeration%3A+Introduction+to+arithmetic#19.1-numbers-as-represented-by-graphic-signs) - [328](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/328/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [19.2 Exercícios para a memória dos números](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+19+-+Teaching+of+numeration%3A+Introduction+to+arithmetic#19.2-exercises-for-the-memory-of-numbers) - [330](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/330/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [19.3 Adição e subtração de um a vinte: multiplicação e divisão](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+19+-+Teaching+of+numeration%3A+Introduction+to+arithmetic#19.3-addition-and-subtraction-from-one-to-twenty%3A-multiplication-and-division) - [332](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/332/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [19.4 Lições sobre decimais: cálculos aritméticos além de dez](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+19+-+Teaching+of+numeration%3A+Introduction+to+arithmetic#19.4-lessons-on-decimals%3A-arithmetical-calculations-beyond-ten) - [335](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/335/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 20 - Sequência do exercício](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#chapter-20---sequence-of-exercise) - 338 [20.1 Sequência e notas na apresentação do material e nos exercícios](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#20.1-sequence-and-grades-in-the-presentation-of-material-and-in-the-exercises) - [338](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/338/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [20.2 Primeira Série](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#20.2-first-grade) - [336](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/336/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [20.3 Segunda Série](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#20.3-second-grade) - [339](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/339/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [20.4 Terceira Série](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#20.4-third-grade) - [342](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/342/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [20.5 Quarta Série](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#20.5-fourth-grade) - [343](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/343/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [20.6 Quinta Série](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+20+-+Sequence+of+exercise#20.6-fifth-grade) - [345](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/345/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 21 - Revisão Geral da Disciplina](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#chapter-21---general-review-of-discipline) - 346 [21.1 Disciplina melhor do que nas escolas comuns](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.1-discipline-better-than-in-ordinary-schools) - [346](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/346/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [21.2 O primeiro alvorecer da disciplina vem através do trabalho](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.2-the-first-dawning-of-discipline-comes-through-work) - [350](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/350/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [21.3 A ação ordenada é o verdadeiro descanso para os músculos destinados pela natureza à ação](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.3-orderly-action-is-the-true-rest-for-muscles-intended-by-nature-for-action) - [354](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/354/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [21.4 O exercício que desenvolve a vida consiste na repetição, não na mera apreensão da ideia](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.4-the-exercise-that-develops-life-consists-in-repetition%2C-not-in-the-mere-grasp-of-the-idea) - [358](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/358/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [21.5 Objetivo de repetição que a criança deve refinar seus sentidos através do exercício da atenção, comparação, julgamento](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.5-aim-of-repetition-that-the-child-shall-refine-his-senses-through-the-exercise-of-attention%2C-comparison%2C-of-judgment) - [360](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/360/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [21.6 A obediência é um sacrifício natural](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.6-obedience-is-naturally-sacrificing) - [363](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/363/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [21.7 A obediência desenvolve a força de vontade e a capacidade de realizar o ato que se torna necessário obedecer](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.7-obedience-develops-will-power-and-the-capacity-to-perform-the-act-it-becomes-necessary-to-obey) - [367](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/367/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 22 - Conclusões e impressões](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+22+-+Conclusions+and+impressions#chapter-22---conclusions-and-impressions) - 371 [22.1 O professor tornou-se o diretor do trabalho espontâneo nas "Casas da Criança"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+22+-+Conclusions+and+impressions#22.1-the-teacher-has-become-the-director-of-spontaneous-work-in-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [371](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/371/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [22.2 Os problemas da educação religiosa devem ser resolvidos pela pedagogia positiva](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+22+-+Conclusions+and+impressions#22.2-the-problems-of-religious-education-should-be-solved-by-positive-pedagogy) - [372](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/372/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') [22.3 A influência espiritual das "Casas das Crianças"](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+22+-+Conclusions+and+impressions#22.3-the-spiritual-influence-of-the-%22children%E2%80%99s-houses%22) - [376](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/376/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') --- ## [Capítulo 23 - Ilustrações](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Illustrations "O Método Montessori - Ilustrações") - [XIV](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/xiv/mode/2up) 1. [Dr. Montessori dando aula de tocar em inserções geométricas Frontispício](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+00+-+Dedication%2C+Acknowledgements%2C+Preface+to+the+American+Edition%2C+Introduction#c---preface-to-the-american-edition "O Método Montessori -") - [XVI](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/n25/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 2. [Dr. Montessori no jardim da escola da Via Giusti](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.5-educational-gymnastics "O Método Montessori -") - [144](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/144/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 3. [Crianças aprendendo a abotoar e amarrar. Quadros de fita e botão](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+09+-+Muscular+education+gymnastics#9.5-educational-gymnastics "O Método Montessori -") - [145](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/145/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 4. [Crianças brincando com pastilhas de seda colorida](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.1-education-of-the-tactile%2C-thermic%2C-and-baric-senses "O Método Montessori -") - [186](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/186/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 5. [Menina tocando uma carta e menino contando objetos por peso](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.1-education-of-the-tactile%2C-thermic%2C-and-baric-senses "O Método Montessori -") - [187](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/187/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 6. [Alunos organizando as cores em ordem cromática](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.1-education-of-the-tactile%2C-thermic%2C-and-baric-senses "O Método Montessori -") - [187](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/187/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 7. [Aparelho didático para ensinar diferenciação de objetos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.3-education-of-the-senses-of-taste-and-smell "O Método Montessori -") - [190](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/190/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 8. [Blocos pelos quais as crianças aprendem espessura, comprimento e tamanho](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.3-education-of-the-senses-of-taste-and-smell "O Método Montessori -") - [191](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/191/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 9. [Inserções geométricas para ensinar forma](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.4-education-of-the-sense-of-vision "O Método Montessori -") - [194](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/194/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 10. [Inserções geométricas e gabinete](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.4-education-of-the-sense-of-vision "O Método Montessori -") - [195](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/195/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 11. [Cartões usados ​​no ensino de forma e contorno](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.4-education-of-the-sense-of-vision "O Método Montessori -") - [196](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/196/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 12. [Molduras ilustrando laços; abotoamento do sapato; abotoamento de outras peças de vestuário; ganchos e olhos](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.6-education-of-the-chromatic-sense "O Método Montessori -") - [200](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/200/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 13. [Pastilhas com seda, para educar o sentido cromático](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+13+-+Education+of+the+senses+and+illustrations+of+the+didactic+material%3A+General+sensibility%3A+The+tactile%2C+thermic%2C+basic%2C+and+stereo+gnostic+senses#13.6-education-of-the-chromatic-sense "O Método Montessori -") - [201](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/201/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 14. [Aparelhos didáticos para treinar o tato e ensinar a escrever](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.4-exercises-for-the-composition-of-words "O Método Montessori -") - [282](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/282/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 15. [Crianças tocando letras e fazendo palavras com cartolina](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used#17.4-exercises-for-the-composition-of-words "O Método Montessori -") - [283](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/283/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 16. [Exemplo de escrita feita com caneta, por uma criança de cinco anos. Redução de um quarto](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+17+-+Description+of+the+method+and+didactic+material+used# "O Método Montessori -") - [309](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/309/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 17. [Crianças Montessori jantando](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.1-discipline-better-than-in-ordinary-schools "O Método Montessori -") - [348](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/348/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') 18. [Escola em Tarrytown, NY](https://montessori-international.com/s/the-montessori-method/wiki/Chapter+21+-+General+review+of+discipline#21.1-discipline-better-than-in-ordinary-schools "O Método Montessori -") - [349](https://archive.org/details/montessorimethod00montuoft/page/349/mode/1up 'Link para "O Método Montessori" em Archive.Org') > ##### **A Licença desta página:** > > Esta página faz parte do “ **Projeto Montessori de Restauração e Tradução** ”.\ > Por favor [, apoie](https://ko-fi.com/montessori) nossa iniciativa “ **All-Inclusive Montessori Education for All 0-100+ Worldwide ”.** Criamos recursos abertos, gratuitos e acessíveis para todos os interessados ​​na Educação Montessori. Transformamos pessoas e ambientes para serem autênticos Montessori em todo o mundo. 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